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 Language Tips > 2003
Egg him on
 看到“egg him on”,您是不是很迷惑?給他雞蛋?那是什么意思?事實(shí)上,這一短語和朝人身上扔雞蛋根本不搭邊兒。

Egg 在英文字典中被解釋為:the hard-shelled spheroidal reproductive body produced by females of animals such as birds, reptiles, fish, etc especially that of a domestic hen. 即是指鳥類、爬行動(dòng)物、昆蟲等產(chǎn)的卵、蛋;尤指雞蛋。

別著急,egg 還可以做動(dòng)詞用,常見的形式為egg somebody on (to do something),意思是 to incite, urge or strongly encourage sb to do sth 用中文來說就是慫恿或鼓動(dòng)某人作某事。例如: "He wouldn't have thrown that stone if the other boys hadn't egged him on. " (要不是那些男孩子慫恿他,他不會(huì)仍那塊石頭。) 再例如: I didn’t want to do it but Tom kept egging me on. (我本不想做那件事, 但湯姆一直慫恿我。)

這個(gè)用法借自古代斯堪的納維亞語,和現(xiàn)代英語的edge一詞同源。從語義的角度來說,兩者的聯(lián)系似乎并不明顯。但是在英文中,edge 本身也能這么用。 “to give an edge to” 即為 “to encourage”。

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